adds array interface and tests feature/array

Thu, 04 Jul 2019 20:07:31 +0200

author
Mike Becker <universe@uap-core.de>
date
Thu, 04 Jul 2019 20:07:31 +0200
branch
feature/array
changeset 334
bc81faa9afda
parent 333
b3ad9d1a20b7
child 335
872ae61c8945

adds array interface and tests

src/Makefile.am file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
src/array.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
src/ucx/array.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
src/ucx/ucx.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
test/Makefile.am file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
test/array_tests.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
test/array_tests.h file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
test/main.c file | annotate | diff | comparison | revisions
--- a/src/Makefile.am	Fri Dec 28 17:20:23 2018 +0100
+++ b/src/Makefile.am	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 lib_LTLIBRARIES = libucx.la
 libucx_la_LDFLAGS = -version-info $(UCX_LIB_VERSION)
 libucx_la_SOURCES = utils.c
+libucx_la_SOURCES += array.c
 libucx_la_SOURCES += list.c
 libucx_la_SOURCES += map.c
 libucx_la_SOURCES += avl.c
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@
 
 ucxdir = $(includedir)/ucx
 ucx_HEADERS = ucx/allocator.h
+ucx_HEADERS += ucx/array.h
 ucx_HEADERS += ucx/avl.h
 ucx_HEADERS += ucx/buffer.h
 ucx_HEADERS += ucx/list.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/array.c	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "ucx/array.h"
+
+
+UcxArray ucx_array_new(size_t capacity, size_t elemsize) {
+    return ucx_array_new_a(capacity, elemsize, ucx_default_allocator());
+}
+
+UcxArray ucx_array_new_a(size_t capacity, size_t elemsize,
+        UcxAllocator* allocator) {
+    UcxArray array;
+    
+    return array;
+}
+
+UcxArray ucx_array_clone(UcxArray array) {
+    UcxArray clone;
+    
+    return clone;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_equals(UcxArray array1, UcxArray array2,
+        cmp_func cmpfnc, void* data) {
+    
+    return 1;
+}
+
+void ucx_array_free(UcxArray *array) {
+    
+}
+
+int ucx_array_append(UcxArray *array, void *data) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_prepend(UcxArray *array, void *data) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_concat(UcxArray *array1, const UcxArray *array2) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+void *ucx_array_at(UcxArray array, size_t index) {
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+size_t ucx_array_find(UcxArray array, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data) {
+    
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_contains(UcxArray array, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data) {
+    return ucx_array_find(array, elem, cmpfnc, data) != array.size;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_sort(UcxArray array, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+void ucx_array_remove(UcxArray *array, size_t index) {
+    
+}
+
+void ucx_array_remove_fast(UcxArray *array, size_t index) {
+    
+}
+
+int ucx_array_shrink(UcxArray* array) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_resize(UcxArray* array, size_t capacity) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ucx_array_reserve(UcxArray* array, size_t capacity) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/ucx/array.h	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+/*
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/**
+ * Dynamically allocated array implementation.
+ * 
+ * @file   array.h
+ * @author Mike Becker
+ * @author Olaf Wintermann
+ */
+
+#ifndef UCX_ARRAY_H
+#define	UCX_ARRAY_H
+
+#include "ucx.h"
+#include "allocator.h"
+
+#ifdef	__cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * UCX array type.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    /**
+     * The current capacity of the array.
+     */
+    size_t capacity;
+    /**
+     * The actual number of elements in the array.
+     */
+    size_t size;
+    /**
+     * The size of an individual element in bytes.
+     */
+    size_t elemsize;
+    /**
+     * A pointer to the data.
+     */
+    void* data;
+    /**
+     * The allocator used for the data.
+     */
+    UcxAllocator* allocator;
+} UcxArray;
+
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new UCX array with the given capacity and element size.
+ * @param capacity the initial capacity
+ * @param elemsize the element size
+ * @return a new UCX array structure
+ */
+UcxArray ucx_array_new(size_t capacity, size_t elemsize);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new UCX array using the specified allocator.
+ * 
+ * @param capacity the initial capacity
+ * @param elemsize the element size
+ * @param allocator the allocator to use
+ * @return a new UCX array structure
+ */
+UcxArray ucx_array_new_a(size_t capacity, size_t elemsize,
+        UcxAllocator* allocator);
+
+/**
+ * Creates an shallow copy of an array.
+ * 
+ * This function clones the specified array by using memcpy().
+ * 
+ * @param array the array to copy
+ * @return the copy (may be an empty array on allocation errors)
+ */
+UcxArray ucx_array_clone(UcxArray array);
+
+
+/**
+ * Compares two UCX arrays element-wise by using a compare function.
+ *
+ * Elements of the two specified arrays are compared by using the specified
+ * compare function and the additional data. The type and content of this
+ * additional data depends on the cmp_func() used.
+ * 
+ * This function always returns zero, if the element sizes of the arrays do
+ * not match and performs no comparisons in this case.
+ * 
+ * @param array1 the first array
+ * @param array2 the second array
+ * @param cmpfnc the compare function
+ * @param data additional data for the compare function
+ * @return 1, if and only if the two arrays equal element-wise, 0 otherwise
+ */
+int ucx_array_equals(UcxArray array1, UcxArray array2,
+        cmp_func cmpfnc, void* data);
+
+/**
+ * Destroys the array.
+ * 
+ * The data is freed and both capacity and count are reset to zero.
+ * If the array structure itself has been dynamically allocated, it has to be
+ * freed separately.
+ * 
+ * @param array the array to free
+ */
+void ucx_array_free(UcxArray *array);
+
+/**
+ * Inserts an element at the end of the array.
+ * 
+ * This is an O(1) operation.
+ * The array will automatically grow, if the capacity is exceeded.
+ * If a pointer to data is provided, the data is copied into the array with
+ * memcpy(). Otherwise the new element is completely zeroed.
+ * 
+ * @param array a pointer the array where to append the data
+ * @param data a pointer to the data to insert (may be <code>NULL</code>)
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if a reallocation was necessary but failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_append(UcxArray *array, void *data);
+
+
+/**
+ * Inserts an element at the beginning of the array.
+ * 
+ * This is an expensive operation, because the contents must be moved.
+ * If there is no particular reason to prepend data, you should use
+ * ucx_array_append() instead.
+ * 
+ * @param array a pointer the array where to prepend the data
+ * @param data a pointer to the data to insert (may be <code>NULL</code>)
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if a reallocation was necessary but failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_prepend(UcxArray *array, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Concatenates two arrays.
+ * 
+ * The contents of the second array are appended to the first array in one
+ * single operation. The second array is otherwise left untouched.
+ * 
+ * The first array may grow automatically. If this fails, both arrays remain
+ * unmodified.
+ * 
+ * @param array1 first array
+ * @param array2 second array
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if reallocation was necessary but failed 
+ * or the element size does not match
+ */
+int ucx_array_concat(UcxArray *array1, const UcxArray *array2);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a pointer to the array element at the specified index.
+ * 
+ * @param array the array to retrieve the element from
+ * @param index index of the element to return
+ * @return a pointer to the element at the specified index or <code>NULL</code>,
+ * if the index is greater than the array size
+ */
+void *ucx_array_at(UcxArray array, size_t index);
+
+/**
+ * Returns an element of the specified type by value.
+ * 
+ * This expression can also be assigned to.
+ * 
+ * If <code>sizeof(type)</code> does not equal the array's element size, the
+ * behavior is undefined.
+ * If the index is out of bounds, the behavior is undefined.
+ * 
+ * @param type the type of the element
+ * @param array the array to retrieve the element from
+ * @param index index of the element to return
+ * @return the requested element
+ * @see ucx_array_at()
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_typed(type, arr, i) (((type*)((arr).data))[i])
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_int(arr, i) ucx_array_at_typed(int, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_short(arr, i) ucx_array_at_typed(short, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_longint(arr, i) ucx_array_at_typed(long int, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_uint(arr, i) ucx_array_at_typed(unsigned int, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_ushort(arr, i) ucx_array_at_typed(unsigned short, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_at_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_at_ulongint(arr, i) \
+    ucx_array_at_typed(unsigned long int, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_get_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_get_float(arr, i) ucx_array_get_typed(float, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Shorthand for ucx_array_get_typed().
+ */
+#define ucx_array_get_double(arr, i) ucx_array_get_typed(double, arr, i)
+
+/**
+ * Returns the index of an element containing the specified data.
+ *
+ * This function uses a cmp_func() to compare the data of each list element
+ * with the specified data. If no cmp_func is provided, memcmp() is used.
+ * 
+ * If the array contains the data more than once, the index of the first
+ * occurrence is returned.
+ * If the array does not contain the data, the size of array is returned.
+ *  
+ * @param array the array where to search for the data
+ * @param elem the element data
+ * @param cmpfnc the compare function
+ * @param data additional data for the compare function
+ * @return the index of the element containing the specified data or the size of
+ * the array, if the data is not found in this array
+ */
+size_t ucx_array_find(UcxArray array, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Checks, if an array contains a specific element.
+ * 
+ * An element is found, if ucx_array_find() returns a value less than the size.
+ * 
+ * @param array the array where to search for the data
+ * @param elem the element data
+ * @param cmpfnc the compare function
+ * @param data additional data for the compare function
+ * @return 1, if and only if the array contains the specified element data
+ * @see ucx_array_find()
+ */
+int ucx_array_contains(UcxArray array, void *elem, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Sorts a UcxArray with natural merge sort.
+ * 
+ * This function uses O(n) additional temporary memory for merge operations
+ * that is automatically freed after each merge.
+ * 
+ * @param the array to sort
+ * @param cmpfnc the function that shall be used to compare the element data
+ * @param data additional data for the cmp_func()
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if allocation of temporary memory failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_sort(UcxArray array, cmp_func cmpfnc, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Removes an element from the array.
+ * 
+ * This is in general an expensive operation, because several elements may
+ * be moved. If the order of the elements is not relevant, use
+ * ucx_array_remove_fast() instead.
+ * 
+ * @param array pointer to the array from which the element shall be removed
+ * @param index the index of the element to remove
+ */
+void ucx_array_remove(UcxArray *array, size_t index);
+
+/**
+ * Removes an element from the array.
+ * 
+ * This is an O(1) operation, but does not maintain the order of the elements.
+ * The last element in the array is moved to the location of the removed
+ * element.
+ * 
+ * @param array pointer to the array from which the element shall be removed
+ * @param index the index of the element to remove
+ */
+void ucx_array_remove_fast(UcxArray *array, size_t index);
+
+/**
+ * Shrinks the memory to exactly fit the contents.
+ * 
+ * After this operation, the capacity equals the size.
+ * 
+ * @param array a pointer to the array
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if reallocation failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_shrink(UcxArray* array);
+
+/**
+ * Sets the capacity of the array.
+ * 
+ * If the new capacity is smaller than the size of the array, the elements
+ * are removed and the size is adjusted accordingly.
+ * 
+ * @param array a pointer to the array
+ * @param capacity the new capacity
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if reallocation failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_resize(UcxArray* array, size_t capacity);
+
+/**
+ * Resizes the array only, if the capacity is insufficient.
+ * 
+ * If the requested capacity is smaller than the current capacity, this
+ * function does nothing.
+ * 
+ * @param array a pointer to the array
+ * @param capacity the guaranteed capacity
+ * @return zero on success, non-zero if reallocation failed
+ */
+int ucx_array_reserve(UcxArray* array, size_t capacity);
+
+
+
+#ifdef	__cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* UCX_ARRAY_H */
+
--- a/src/ucx/ucx.h	Fri Dec 28 17:20:23 2018 +0100
+++ b/src/ucx/ucx.h	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
  *
- * Copyright 2017 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2019 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #define UCX_VERSION_MAJOR   2
 
 /** Minor UCX version as integer constant. */
-#define UCX_VERSION_MINOR   0
+#define UCX_VERSION_MINOR   1
 
 /** Version constant which ensures to increase monotonically. */
 #define UCX_VERSION (((UCX_VERSION_MAJOR)<<16)|UCX_VERSION_MINOR)
--- a/test/Makefile.am	Fri Dec 28 17:20:23 2018 +0100
+++ b/test/Makefile.am	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 ucxtest_CFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/src
 ucxtest_SOURCES = main.c
 ucxtest_SOURCES += allocator_tests.c
+ucxtest_SOURCES += array_tests.c
 ucxtest_SOURCES += list_tests.c
 ucxtest_SOURCES += avl_tests.c
 ucxtest_SOURCES += mpool_tests.c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/test/array_tests.c	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+/*
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "array_tests.h"
+#include <ucx/utils.h>
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_free) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.data == NULL, "data pointer not NULL after free");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 0, "size not zero after free");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 0, "capacity not zero after free");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.allocator == ucx_default_allocator(),
+            "allocator corrupted during free");
+    UCX_TEST_END
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_new) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, 47);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.data, "no memory allocated");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 0, "size not initially zero");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 16, "capacity not as requested");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.elemsize == 47, "element size not as requested");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.allocator == ucx_default_allocator(),
+            "array not using the default allocator");
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_append) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    int x = 42;
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 42, "failed");
+    
+    x = 13;
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 2, "incorrect size after append");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 13, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 42,
+            "append corrupted previously inserted data");
+    
+    ucx_array_append(&array, NULL);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 3, "incorrect size after NULL append");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) == 0, "element is not zeroed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 42,
+            "NULL append corrupted previously inserted data");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 13,
+            "NULL append corrupted previously inserted data");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_prepend) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    int x = 42;
+    ucx_array_prepend(&array, &x);
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 42, "failed");
+    
+    x = 13;
+    ucx_array_prepend(&array, &x);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 2, "incorrect size after prepend");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 13, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 42,
+            "prepend corrupted previously inserted data");
+    
+    ucx_array_prepend(&array, NULL);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 3, "incorrect size after NULL prepend");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 0, "element is not zeroed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 13,
+            "NULL prepend corrupted previously inserted data");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) == 42,
+            "NULL prepend corrupted previously inserted data");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_equals) {
+    UcxArray a1 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    UcxArray a2 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    UcxArray a3 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(long int));
+    UcxArray a4 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    a1.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 4) = 15;
+    a2.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 4) = 15;
+    a3.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_longint(a3, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_longint(a3, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_longint(a3, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_longint(a3, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_longint(a3, 4) = 15;
+    a4.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a4, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a4, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a4, 2) = -6;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a4, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a4, 4) = 15;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a1, a2, ucx_cmp_int, NULL) == 0, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a1, a4, ucx_cmp_int, NULL) > 0, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a4, a1, ucx_cmp_int, NULL) < 0, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a1, a3, ucx_cmp_int, NULL) < 0,
+            "comparing arrays of different element size failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a3, a1, ucx_cmp_int, NULL) > 0,
+            "comparing arrays of different element size failed");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a1, a2, NULL, NULL) == 0,
+            "compare using memcmp() failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a1, a4, NULL, NULL) > 0,
+            "compare using memcmp() failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(a4, a1, NULL, NULL) < 0,
+            "compare using memcmp() failed");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&a1);
+    ucx_array_free(&a2);
+    ucx_array_free(&a3);
+    ucx_array_free(&a4);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_concat) {
+    UcxArray a1 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    UcxArray a2 = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    a1.size = 2;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a1, 1) = 11;
+    a2.size = 3;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 0) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 1) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(a2, 2) = 15;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_concat(&a1, &a2), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(a1.size == 5, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(a1, 0) == 47, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(a1, 1) == 11, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(a1, 2) == 0, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(a1, 3) == 8, "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(a1, 4) == 15, "failed");
+    
+    a1.elemsize *= 2;
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_concat(&a1, &a2),
+            "arrays of different element size must not be concatenated");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(a1.size == 5,
+            "arrays of different element size must not be concatenated");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&a1);
+    ucx_array_free(&a2);    
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_at) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    int x = 42;
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    x = 13;
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    x = 5;
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 13, "failed");
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 80;
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 80, "assignment failed");
+    
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 42, "corrupted data");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) == 5, "corrupted data");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_find) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    array.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 4) = 15;
+    
+    int x = 8;
+    int y = 90;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_find(array,(void*)&x,ucx_cmp_int,NULL) == 3,
+        "doesn't find element");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_find(array,(void*)&y,ucx_cmp_int,NULL) == 5,
+        "finds non-existing element");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_find(array,(void*)&x,NULL,NULL) == 3,
+        "failed using memcmp()");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_find(array,(void*)&y,NULL,NULL) == 5,
+        "failed using memcmp()");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_contains) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    array.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 4) = 15;
+    
+    int x = 8;
+    int y = 90;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_contains(array,(void*)&x,ucx_cmp_int,NULL),
+        "false negative");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_contains(array,(void*)&y,ucx_cmp_int,NULL),
+        "false positive");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_contains(array,(void*)&x,NULL,NULL),
+        "false negative using memcmp()");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_contains(array,(void*)&y,NULL,NULL),
+        "false positive using memcmp()");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_remove) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    array.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 4) = 15;
+        
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    
+    ucx_array_remove(&array, 2);
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 47 &&
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 11 &&
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) == 8 &&
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) == 15,
+            "wrong contents after remove");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 4, "wrong size after remove");
+    
+    ucx_array_remove_fast(&array, 1);
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) == 47 &&
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) == 15 &&
+            ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) == 8,
+            "wrong contents after fast remove");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 3, "wrong size after fast remove");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_clone) {
+   
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    array.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 4) = 15;
+    
+    UcxArray copy = ucx_array_clone(array);
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.data != copy.data, "no true copy");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_equals(array, copy, ucx_cmp_int, NULL), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == copy.size, "size mismatch");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == copy.capacity, "capacity mismatch");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.elemsize == copy.elemsize, "element size mismatch");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.allocator == copy.allocator, "allocator mismatch");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+    ucx_array_free(&copy);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_sort) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    array.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 2) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 4) = 15;
+    
+    UcxArray expected = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    expected.size = 5;
+    ucx_array_at_int(expected, 0) = 0;
+    ucx_array_at_int(expected, 1) = 8;
+    ucx_array_at_int(expected, 2) = 11;
+    ucx_array_at_int(expected, 3) = 15;
+    ucx_array_at_int(expected, 4) = 47;
+    
+
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    void* original_ptr = array.data;
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_sort(array, ucx_cmp_int, NULL), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_equals(array, expected, NULL, NULL), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 5, "size corrupted");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.data == original_ptr, "shall not reallocate");
+    UCX_TEST_END
+
+    ucx_array_free(&expected);
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_autogrow) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(4, sizeof(int));
+    array.size = 3;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 0) = 47;
+    ucx_array_at_int(array, 1) = 11;
+    int x = 5;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+
+    void* oldptr = array.data;
+    
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 4 && array.data == oldptr,
+            "array should not grow too early");
+    ucx_array_append(&array, &x);
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 8, "array did not grow");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 5, "incorrect size after grow");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) == 5 &&
+        ucx_array_at_int(array, 3) == 5, "corrupt data");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_shrink) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    array.size = 4;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_shrink(&array), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 4, "incorrect capacity after shrink");
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_resize) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    array.size = 8;
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_resize(&array, 32), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 32, "incorrect capacity after resize");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 8, "incorrect size after resize");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_resize(&array, 4), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 4, "incorrect capacity after resize");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.size == 4, "incorrect size after resize");
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_reserve) {
+    UcxArray array = ucx_array_new(16, sizeof(int));
+    
+    UCX_TEST_BEGIN
+
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_reserve(&array, 4), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 16, "reserve shall not shrink");
+            
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(!ucx_array_resize(&array, 32), "failed");
+    UCX_TEST_ASSERT(array.capacity == 32, "incorrect capacity after reserve");    
+    
+    UCX_TEST_END
+    ucx_array_free(&array);
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/test/array_tests.h	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_TESTS_H
+#define	ARRAY_TESTS_H
+
+#include <ucx/array.h>
+#include <ucx/test.h>
+
+#ifdef	__cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_free);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_new);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_at);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_append);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_prepend);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_autogrow);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_equals);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_concat);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_find);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_contains);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_remove);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_clone);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_sort);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_shrink);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_resize);
+UCX_TEST(test_ucx_array_reserve);
+
+#ifdef	__cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* ARRAY_TESTS_H */
+
--- a/test/main.c	Fri Dec 28 17:20:23 2018 +0100
+++ b/test/main.c	Thu Jul 04 20:07:31 2019 +0200
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 
 #include "main.h"
 
+#include "array_tests.h"
 #include "allocator_tests.h"
 #include "logging_tests.h"
 #include "list_tests.h"
@@ -141,6 +142,24 @@
         ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_logger_new);
         ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_logger_log);
         
+        /* UcxArray Tests */
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_free);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_new);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_at);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_append);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_prepend);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_autogrow);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_equals);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_concat);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_find);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_contains);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_remove);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_clone);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_sort);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_shrink);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_resize);
+        ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_array_reserve);
+        
         /* UcxList Tests */
         ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_list_append);
         ucx_test_register(suite, test_ucx_list_prepend);

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